Layer2 & EVM
EVM-compatible networks, gas, permissions, Layer2, cross-layer transfers and bridge security.
EVM-compatible Networks
EVM-compatible networks use similar smart-contract execution environments, but each has independent chain IDs, RPCs, gas assets, contracts and block explorers. Similar address formats do not mean assets can move directly between networks.
Network Parameters & Gas
When adding a network, verify the network name, chain ID, RPC and block explorer source. Before sending or calling contracts, have the correct gas asset and remember fees can change with congestion.
Contract Permissions & DApps
Token approvals allow contracts to use assets within a defined scope. Before approval, verify the site, contract address, allowance and purpose. Fake tokens, malicious contracts and phishing DApps can create risk.
Layer2 & Cross-layer Transfers
Layer2 systems interact with a base layer using different scaling designs. Cross-layer transfers may involve bridges, challenge periods, batching or different confirmation rules, so arrival times cannot be guaranteed.
Bridge Risk
Official and third-party bridges may differ in operators, fees, contracts and supported assets. Before use, verify the source, destination network, asset type and transaction path, and understand smart-contract and service-provider risk.
